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NO. 002Viceroy illustrationIllustration · not shown at life size

Butterflies / Insect

Viceroy

Limenitis archippus

AdultFind the right habitat

This orange butterfly has a useful clue: a black line across each back wing. Can you spot it?

Let’s look closer

Little clues

Three things to notice.

  1. Black line crosses each hindwing.

  2. Orange-and-black wings.

  3. Caterpillars feed on willow.

Out in the world

Where to look.

Around southeastern Wisconsin

Wet edges with willows.

When to look

Summer, near the wet edges where its caterpillars find willow leaves.

Look closely. Leave your tiny neighbor where you found it.

A closer look

Monarch or viceroy?

Compare this butterfly with a monarch. The extra line across each back wing is a useful clue.

A special find can be hard to spot without being biologically rare. Encounters depend on season and habitat.

For curious grownups, too

Read a little further.

Original summaries, with references for deeper reading.